Cyprus country Facts

1.Cyprus is the third largest and most populous island in the Mediterranean region.

2. Cyprus is one of the oldest wine producing countries in the world, yes here are the right ones! With a wine history spread over 5000 years, Sweet Commandera really takes pride of place because the oldest wine in the world is still in production.

3. Cyprus is located between several Middle Eastern nations including Syria, Lebanon and Israel but the closest country in proximity is Turkey to the south. This unique place has established the island of Cyprus as a neutral crossroads for many diplomatic proceedings throughout history.

4. Archaeological evidence shows that people lived on the island of Cyprus 10,000 years ago.
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5. Nicosia, the capital of the Republic of Cyprus, and northern Cyprus (occupied territory) of the partially accepted Republic of Turkey, is the only divided capital in the world.

6. Once the island's most important port city, Famaggusta, was with its natural port and high protective walls, and it was from where the Silk Route merchants transported their goods to the west of Europe.

7. The total land area of Cyprus is 3,572 square miles (9, 251 square kilometers), nearly three times the size of the cornwall.

8. The oldest water wells in the world can be found in Cyprus.

9. Leonardo da Vinci is reputed to visit Lefkara village to buy lace in 1481.

10. Cyprus was once known as the wealthiest nation in the world. It was during the Copper and Bronze Ages when the island's rich natural copper resources were exported to other countries.
11. Cyprus is a divided island. The northern part of the island, which is "The Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus" It is said to be ruled by the Turks, but this title is only recognized by Turkey, everyone has it. "Occupy Cyprus " tells the southern part of the island the independent Republic of Cyprus or "Greek Cyprus Known as " although it is not part of Greece.

12. Cyprus is a former British colony Great Britain still owns about 3% of the island.

13. There are 3 UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Cyprus - Pefos, Colorful Church in the Trodos region and Choirokoitia.

14. The population of Cyprus was 1,189, 197 in 2015, more than double the Corniche population.

15. The residents here are known as Cypriots.

16. The largest bank of Cyprus is near the Cyprus Orthodox Church. The church also plays an important role in the social and political life of the islanders.

17. Greater Nicosia is the only part of Cyprus where people have been inhabited continuously since the Bronze Age.

18. Cyprus's Independence Day is celebrated on October 1.

19. You will hear a mix of Greek, Turkish and English on the island of Cyprus. And most locals know how to speak English because britain colonized the island in 1878 and did not enjoy independence until 1960. In fact, there are still many British military bases on the island.

20. A controversial fact a version says that the island's name derives from 'copper' (cuprum). Another version says that it is taken by the name of the saroo tree, which is ubiquitous on the island.

21. The Strawvoni Monastery is the oldest monastery in Cyprus in the Ttrodos Mountains. It was founded by St. Helena in the fourth century.

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